TradeVedia
Global Trade Visual Encyclopedia

Netherlands (NLD)

Annual exports and imports in 2024 (USD).

Source: UN Comtrade. Warehouse 1: partner = World totals by HS4 and year.

Exports
$699.26B
Imports
$621.10B
Total trade
$1.32T
Trade balance
$78.16B
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Netherlands - trade dependency by partner, 2024 (USD)

Share of exports, imports, and total trade attributed to each partner.
Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Snapshot: 20251222 | Source: UN Comtrade
Showing top 10 partners by total dependency.
Total
19.6%
Exports
22.2%
$155.21B
Imports
16.8%
$104.23B
Total
19.6%
$259.44B
Total
11.0%
Exports
12.0%
$84.18B
Imports
9.8%
$60.61B
Total
11.0%
$144.79B
Rank #3
USA (USA)
Total
7.6%
Exports
5.4%
$38.00B
Imports
9.9%
$61.78B
Total
7.6%
$99.79B
Total
5.9%
Exports
7.8%
$54.81B
Imports
3.6%
$22.45B
Total
5.9%
$77.26B
Total
5.7%
Exports
3.2%
$22.06B
Imports
8.6%
$53.17B
Total
5.7%
$75.23B
Total
5.5%
Exports
6.3%
$43.89B
Imports
4.7%
$29.38B
Total
5.5%
$73.27B
Total
3.4%
Exports
4.1%
$28.54B
Imports
2.6%
$16.05B
Total
3.4%
$44.59B
Total
2.7%
Exports
3.0%
$21.10B
Imports
2.4%
$14.67B
Total
2.7%
$35.77B
Total
2.7%
Exports
3.3%
$23.41B
Imports
1.9%
$11.85B
Total
2.7%
$35.25B
Rank #10
Sweden (SWE)
Total
1.8%
Exports
2.0%
$14.14B
Imports
1.6%
$10.18B
Total
1.8%
$24.32B
Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade
  • Netherlands' total trade in 2024 amounted to $1.32T, ranking #7 globally.
  • The country exported $699.3B and imported $621.1B, yielding a positive trade balance of $78.2B.
  • Germany was the top export destination, receiving 22.2% of exports valued at $155.2B.
  • Germany was also the largest source of imports, accounting for 16.8% of total imports at a value of $104.2B.
  • The top export product category was Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS2 84) with a total value of $98.2B.
  • Mineral fuels and oils (HS2 27) were the most imported product category, with imports totaling $102.2B.

Netherlands Trade Overview for 2024

In 2024, the Netherlands stood as a major player in global trade, with total trade reaching $1.32T. The nation's exports were valued at $699.3B (ranking 5th globally), while imports totaled $621.1B (ranking 11th). This resulted in a substantial trade surplus of $78.2B for the year. The Netherlands' primary trading partners for exports were Germany, Belgium, and France.

Top Export and Import Partners

The Netherlands' exports were predominantly directed towards European partners. Germany led the way, accounting for 22.2% of exports with a value of $155.2B. Belgium and France followed, with shares of 12.0% and 7.8% respectively. On the import side, Germany was again the top partner, providing 16.8% of imports ($104.2B). The United States and Belgium were also significant sources of imports, with shares of 9.9% and 9.8% respectively.

Leading Product Categories

The Netherlands' top export category in 2024 was Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS2 84), which made up 14.0% of total exports with a value of $98.2B. This was followed by Mineral fuels and oils (HS2 27) at $88.7B. For imports, Mineral fuels and oils (HS2 27) was the leading category, representing 16.4% of all imports at $102.2B, followed by Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS2 84) at $74.3B.

Exports

Netherlands - exports over time (Exports), 2015-2024 (USD)

Annual reported export values across available years.
Flow: Exports | Years: 2015-2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade
Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Top export categories

Largest HS2 categories by export value in the selected year.

Netherlands - export composition by product categories (Exports), 2024 (USD)

Largest product categories by export value in the selected year.
Flow: Exports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade
Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Netherlands - export composition by 4-digit product groups (Exports), 2024 (USD)

Area reflects share within the displayed list; hover for product codes.
Flow: Exports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade
Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Imports

Netherlands - imports over time (Imports), 2015-2024 (USD)

Annual reported import values across available years.
Flow: Imports | Years: 2015-2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade
Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Top import categories

Largest HS2 categories by import value in the selected year.

Netherlands - import composition by product categories (Imports), 2024 (USD)

Largest product categories by import value in the selected year.
Flow: Imports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade
Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Netherlands - import composition by 4-digit product groups (Imports), 2024 (USD)

Area reflects share within the displayed list; hover for product codes.
Flow: Imports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade
Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade