Georgia (GEO)
Annual exports and imports in 2024 (USD).
Source: UN Comtrade. Warehouse 1: partner = World totals by HS4 and year.
Georgia - trade dependency by partner, 2024 (USD)
| Rank | Partner | Export dependency | Import dependency | Total dependency |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Türkiye (TUR) | 7.0% $458.66M | 16.4% $2.77B | 13.8% $3.23B |
| 2 | Russian Federation (RUS) | 10.4% $679.60M | 10.9% $1.85B | 10.8% $2.53B |
| 3 | USA (USA) | 2.2% $141.06M | 12.1% $2.05B | 9.3% $2.19B |
| 4 | China (CHN) | 4.6% $303.12M | 9.5% $1.61B | 8.2% $1.92B |
| 5 | Germany (DEU) | 0.8% $53.46M | 7.7% $1.29B | 5.7% $1.35B |
| 6 | Azerbaijan (AZE) | 11.0% $724.50M | 3.5% $583.82M | 5.6% $1.31B |
| 7 | Kyrgyzstan (KGZ) | 19.6% $1.29B | 0.0% $0 | 5.5% $1.29B |
| 8 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 13.1% $859.93M | 0.0% $0 | 3.7% $859.93M |
| 9 | Armenia (ARM) | 9.4% $617.67M | 1.4% $237.44M | 3.6% $855.11M |
| 10 | Japan (JPN) | 0.0% $0 | 3.3% $556.05M | 2.4% $556.05M |
- In 2024, Georgia's total trade reached $23.4B, with exports at $6.6B and imports at $16.9B.
- Georgia holds a global rank of 81 in total trade, with an exports rank of 93 and imports rank of 74.
- Top export partners for Georgia in 2024 include Kyrgyzstan ($1.3B, 19.6%) and Kazakhstan ($859.9M, 13.1%).
- Major import partners in 2024 were Türkiye ($2.8B, 16.4%) and United States ($2.0B, 12.1%).
- Vehicles (HS2 87) were Georgia's leading export at $2.5B (38.6%), while also being the largest import category at $4.1B (24.1%).
- Beverages, spirits and vinegar (HS2 22) contributed $875.5M to exports, representing 13.3% of the total.
Georgia's 2024 Trade Overview
In 2024, Georgia's international trade activity showed a total trade value of $23.4B. Exports amounted to $6.6B, while imports were significantly higher at $16.9B, resulting in a trade balance of -$10.3B. Globally, Georgia ranked 81st for total trade, 93rd for exports, and 74th for imports. The country's primary export partner was Kyrgyzstan, accounting for $1.3B or 19.6% of all exports. On the import side, Türkiye was the largest partner, with $2.8B in goods, representing 16.4% of total imports. Other significant trade partners for exports include Kazakhstan and Azerbaijan, while for imports, the United States and the Russian Federation were prominent.
Leading Export Products
Georgia's export landscape in 2024 was dominated by a few key product categories. Vehicles (HS2 87), primarily motor cars, were the top export, generating $2.5B and comprising a substantial 38.6% of all exports. Following this, beverages, spirits and vinegar (HS2 22) represented another significant category, with exports valued at $875.5M (13.3%). Iron and steel (HS2 72) and ores, slag and ash (HS2 26) also featured among the top exports, with values of $336.6M (5.1%) and $334.7M (5.1%), respectively. These sectors highlight the major contributors to Georgia's export economy.
Major Import Products
The import structure of Georgia in 2024 showed a diverse range of products. Vehicles (HS2 87) were also the leading import category, with a value of $4.1B, making up 24.1% of total imports. Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation (HS2 27) constituted the second-largest import group, valued at $1.9B, or 11.2%. Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS2 84) and electrical machinery and equipment (HS2 85) were also prominent, with imports of $1.4B (8.3%) and $976.4M (5.8%) respectively. These figures reflect the country's reliance on imported goods in several key industrial and consumer sectors.
Exports
Georgia - exports over time (Exports), 2015-2024 (USD)
Top export categories
Largest HS2 categories by export value in the selected year.
Georgia - export composition by product categories (Exports), 2024 (USD)
Georgia - export composition by 4-digit product groups (Exports), 2024 (USD)
Imports
Georgia - imports over time (Imports), 2015-2024 (USD)
Top import categories
Largest HS2 categories by import value in the selected year.