Finland (FIN)

Annual exports and imports in 2024 (USD).

Source: UN Comtrade. Warehouse 1: partner = World totals by HS4 and year.

Exports

$75.58B

Imports

$78.43B

Total trade

$154.01B

Trade balance

-$2.85B

Loading partners sankey...

Loading composition sunburst...

Finland - trade dependency by partner, 2024 (USD)

Share of exports, imports, and total trade attributed to each partner.

Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Snapshot: 20251222 | Source: UN Comtrade

YearSortTopSearch

Showing top 10 partners by total dependency.

Rank #1

Germany (DEU)

Total

12.2%

Exports

11.2%

$8.45B

Imports

13.2%

$10.36B

Total

12.2%

$18.81B

Rank #2

Sweden (SWE)

Total

11.3%

Exports

11.1%

$8.40B

Imports

11.5%

$9.00B

Total

11.3%

$17.40B

Rank #3

China (CHN)

Total

7.4%

Exports

4.7%

$3.58B

Imports

10.0%

$7.82B

Total

7.4%

$11.39B

Rank #4

USA (USA)

Total

7.2%

Exports

9.6%

$7.24B

Imports

5.0%

$3.89B

Total

7.2%

$11.13B

Rank #5

Netherlands (NLD)

Total

6.2%

Exports

7.6%

$5.74B

Imports

4.8%

$3.76B

Total

6.2%

$9.51B

Rank #6

Norway (NOR)

Total

5.3%

Exports

3.2%

$2.45B

Imports

7.3%

$5.75B

Total

5.3%

$8.21B

Rank #7

Poland (POL)

Total

3.4%

Exports

3.4%

$2.55B

Imports

3.4%

$2.66B

Total

3.4%

$5.21B

Rank #8

Estonia (EST)

Total

3.3%

Exports

3.5%

$2.62B

Imports

3.1%

$2.41B

Total

3.3%

$5.03B

Rank #9

France (FRA)

Total

3.0%

Exports

3.2%

$2.41B

Imports

2.9%

$2.25B

Total

3.0%

$4.66B

Rank #10

United Kingdom (GBR)

Total

2.9%

Exports

3.3%

$2.48B

Imports

2.6%

$2.04B

Total

2.9%

$4.52B

Rank	Partner	Export dependency	Import dependency	Total dependency
1	Germany (DEU)	11.2% $8.45B	13.2% $10.36B	12.2% $18.81B
2	Sweden (SWE)	11.1% $8.40B	11.5% $9.00B	11.3% $17.40B
3	China (CHN)	4.7% $3.58B	10.0% $7.82B	7.4% $11.39B
4	USA (USA)	9.6% $7.24B	5.0% $3.89B	7.2% $11.13B
5	Netherlands (NLD)	7.6% $5.74B	4.8% $3.76B	6.2% $9.51B
6	Norway (NOR)	3.2% $2.45B	7.3% $5.75B	5.3% $8.21B
7	Poland (POL)	3.4% $2.55B	3.4% $2.66B	3.4% $5.21B
8	Estonia (EST)	3.5% $2.62B	3.1% $2.41B	3.3% $5.03B
9	France (FRA)	3.2% $2.41B	2.9% $2.25B	3.0% $4.66B
10	United Kingdom (GBR)	3.3% $2.48B	2.6% $2.04B	2.9% $4.52B

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

In 2024, Finland's total trade amounted to $154.0B, ranking 40th globally.
Exports reached $75.6B, making it the 43rd largest exporter in the world.
Imports were valued at $78.4B, with a global rank of 43rd.
The country's trade balance for 2024 was a deficit of -$2.8B.
Germany was the top export partner, accounting for 11.2% of total exports with a value of $8.5B.
Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS2 84) was the top export product, with a total value of $10.7B.

Finland's Exports in 2024

Finland exported goods worth $75.6B in 2024. Its primary export destinations were Germany, with goods valued at $8.5B (11.2% share), Sweden at $8.4B (11.1% share), and the United States at $7.2B (9.6% share). The leading export categories were Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof (HS2 84) valued at $10.7B, Electrical machinery and equipment (HS2 85) at $7.4B, and Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard (HS2 48) at $6.5B.

Finland's Imports in 2024

In 2024, Finland's imports totaled $78.4B. The main sources of imports were Germany ($10.4B, 13.2% share), Sweden ($9.0B, 11.5% share), and China ($7.8B, 10.0% share). The most imported product categories were Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation (HS2 27) with a value of $10.6B, followed by Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS2 84) at $10.2B, and Electrical machinery and equipment (HS2 85) at $9.0B.

Exports

Finland - exports over time (Exports), 2015-2024 (USD)

Annual reported export values across available years.

Flow: Exports | Years: 2015-2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Top export categories

Largest HS2 categories by export value in the selected year.

#1 • HS 84

Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof

$10.72B

14.2% share

#2 • HS 85

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles

$7.36B

9.7% share

#3 • HS 48

Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard

$6.53B

8.6% share

#4 • HS 99

Commodities not specified according to kind

$6.08B

8.0% share

#5 • HS 27

Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

$5.69B

7.5% share

#6 • HS 72

Iron and steel

$4.07B

5.4% share

#7 • HS 87

Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof

$3.68B

4.9% share

#8 • HS 90

Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories

$3.46B

4.6% share

#9 • HS 44

Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal

$3.24B

4.3% share

#10 • HS 47

Pulp of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard

$2.69B

3.6% share

#11 • HS 30

Pharmaceutical products

$2.30B

3.0% share

#12 • HS 39

Plastics and articles thereof

$2.22B

2.9% share

#13 • HS 74

Copper and articles thereof

$2.20B

2.9% share

#14 • HS 89

Ships, boats and floating structures

$1.70B

2.3% share

#15 • HS 75

Nickel and articles thereof

$1.33B

1.8% share

Rank	Category	Value	Share
1	Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof	$10.72B	14.2%
2	Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles	$7.36B	9.7%
3	Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard	$6.53B	8.6%
4	Commodities not specified according to kind	$6.08B	8.0%
5	Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes	$5.69B	7.5%
6	Iron and steel	$4.07B	5.4%
7	Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof	$3.68B	4.9%
8	Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories	$3.46B	4.6%
9	Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal	$3.24B	4.3%
10	Pulp of wood or other fibrous cellulosic material; recovered (waste and scrap) paper or paperboard	$2.69B	3.6%
11	Pharmaceutical products	$2.30B	3.0%
12	Plastics and articles thereof	$2.22B	2.9%
13	Copper and articles thereof	$2.20B	2.9%
14	Ships, boats and floating structures	$1.70B	2.3%
15	Nickel and articles thereof	$1.33B	1.8%

Labels hide HS codes by default — hover a category to reveal the code.

Finland - export composition by product categories (Exports), 2024 (USD)

Largest product categories by export value in the selected year.

Flow: Exports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Finland - export composition by 4-digit product groups (Exports), 2024 (USD)

Area reflects share within the displayed list; hover for product codes.

Flow: Exports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Imports

Finland - imports over time (Imports), 2015-2024 (USD)

Annual reported import values across available years.

Flow: Imports | Years: 2015-2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Top import categories

Largest HS2 categories by import value in the selected year.

#1 • HS 27

Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes

$10.58B

13.5% share

#2 • HS 84

Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof

$10.16B

13.0% share

#3 • HS 85

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles

$8.98B

11.5% share

#4 • HS 87

Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof

$6.93B

8.8% share

#5 • HS 99

Commodities not specified according to kind

$4.40B

5.6% share

#6 • HS 26

Ores, slag and ash

$2.72B

3.5% share

#7 • HS 30

Pharmaceutical products

$2.56B

3.3% share

#8 • HS 39

Plastics and articles thereof

$2.48B

3.2% share

#9 • HS 90

Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories

$2.33B

3.0% share

#10 • HS 73

Iron or steel articles

$2.17B

2.8% share

#11 • HS 74

Copper and articles thereof

$1.40B

1.8% share

#12 • HS 72

Iron and steel

$1.15B

1.5% share

#13 • HS 94

Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, n.e.c.; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings

$1.10B

1.4% share

#14 • HS 29

Organic chemicals

$891.13M

1.1% share

#15 • HS 44

Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal

$850.41M

1.1% share

Rank	Category	Value	Share
1	Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxes	$10.58B	13.5%
2	Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof	$10.16B	13.0%
3	Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles	$8.98B	11.5%
4	Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof	$6.93B	8.8%
5	Commodities not specified according to kind	$4.40B	5.6%
6	Ores, slag and ash	$2.72B	3.5%
7	Pharmaceutical products	$2.56B	3.3%
8	Plastics and articles thereof	$2.48B	3.2%
9	Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories	$2.33B	3.0%
10	Iron or steel articles	$2.17B	2.8%
11	Copper and articles thereof	$1.40B	1.8%
12	Iron and steel	$1.15B	1.5%
13	Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, n.e.c.; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings	$1.10B	1.4%
14	Organic chemicals	$891.13M	1.1%
15	Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal	$850.41M	1.1%

Labels hide HS codes by default — hover a category to reveal the code.

Finland - import composition by product categories (Imports), 2024 (USD)

Largest product categories by import value in the selected year.

Flow: Imports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Finland - import composition by 4-digit product groups (Imports), 2024 (USD)

Area reflects share within the displayed list; hover for product codes.

Flow: Imports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade