Belarus (BLR)

Annual exports and imports in 2024 (USD).

Source: UN Comtrade. Warehouse 1: partner = World totals by HS4 and year.

Exports

$39.89B

Imports

$41.81B

Total trade

$81.70B

Trade balance

-$1.92B

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Belarus - trade dependency by partner, 2024 (USD)

Share of exports, imports, and total trade attributed to each partner.

Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Snapshot: 20251222 | Source: UN Comtrade

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Showing top 10 partners by total dependency.

Rank #1

Russian Federation (RUS)

Total

31.7%

Exports

35.0%

$13.97B

Imports

28.6%

$11.95B

Total

31.7%

$25.92B

Rank #2

China (CHN)

Total

4.8%

Exports

1.4%

$556.10M

Imports

8.1%

$3.40B

Total

4.8%

$3.96B

Rank #3

Ukraine (UKR)

Total

3.2%

Exports

3.0%

$1.21B

Imports

3.4%

$1.44B

Total

3.2%

$2.65B

Rank #4

Poland (POL)

Total

3.2%

Exports

4.0%

$1.58B

Imports

2.5%

$1.06B

Total

3.2%

$2.65B

Rank #5

Germany (DEU)

Total

2.8%

Exports

2.0%

$790.03M

Imports

3.6%

$1.50B

Total

2.8%

$2.29B

Rank #6

Lithuania (LTU)

Total

1.7%

Exports

3.0%

$1.19B

Imports

0.6%

$234.40M

Total

1.7%

$1.42B

Rank #7

Italy (ITA)

Total

1.0%

Exports

0.3%

$126.17M

Imports

1.7%

$722.89M

Total

1.0%

$849.06M

Rank #8

Türkiye (TUR)

Total

1.0%

Exports

0.3%

$102.00M

Imports

1.6%

$683.92M

Total

1.0%

$785.92M

Rank #9

Kazakhstan (KAZ)

Total

0.9%

Exports

1.9%

$764.95M

Imports

0.0%

Total

0.9%

$764.95M

Rank #10

Latvia (LVA)

Total

0.7%

Exports

1.2%

$467.10M

Imports

0.3%

$119.30M

Total

0.7%

$586.40M

Rank	Partner	Export dependency	Import dependency	Total dependency
1	Russian Federation (RUS)	35.0% $13.97B	28.6% $11.95B	31.7% $25.92B
2	China (CHN)	1.4% $556.10M	8.1% $3.40B	4.8% $3.96B
3	Ukraine (UKR)	3.0% $1.21B	3.4% $1.44B	3.2% $2.65B
4	Poland (POL)	4.0% $1.58B	2.5% $1.06B	3.2% $2.65B
5	Germany (DEU)	2.0% $790.03M	3.6% $1.50B	2.8% $2.29B
6	Lithuania (LTU)	3.0% $1.19B	0.6% $234.40M	1.7% $1.42B
7	Italy (ITA)	0.3% $126.17M	1.7% $722.89M	1.0% $849.06M
8	Türkiye (TUR)	0.3% $102.00M	1.6% $683.92M	1.0% $785.92M
9	Kazakhstan (KAZ)	1.9% $764.95M	0.0% $0	0.9% $764.95M
10	Latvia (LVA)	1.2% $467.10M	0.3% $119.30M	0.7% $586.40M

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

In 2024, Belarus's total merchandise trade was valued at $81.7B, with $39.9B in exports and $41.8B in imports, resulting in a trade balance of -$1.9B.
The country's top export destination was the Russian Federation, which received $14.0B (35.0%) of Belarus's total exports.
Key import partners included the Russian Federation ($11.9B), China ($3.4B), and Germany ($1.5B).
The most significant export product category for Belarus was Commodities not specified according to kind (HS2 99), with a total value of $16.0B.
Top imported products included Commodities not specified according to kind (HS2 99) at $14.8B and Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS2 84) at $3.4B.

Trade Partners Analysis

In 2024, Belarus's economy heavily relied on trade with its neighbors. The top export partner was the Russian Federation, accounting for a significant 35.0% share of exports with a value of $14.0B. Other major export destinations included Poland ($1.6B) and Ukraine ($1.2B). On the import side, the Russian Federation was also the largest source, providing 28.6% of all imports at a value of $11.9B, followed by China at $3.4B.

Top Traded Products

Belarus's export profile in 2024 was led by 'Commodities not specified according to kind' (HS2 99) at $16.0B. Following this were significant exports in Dairy produce (HS2 04) valued at $2.7B, and Wood and articles of wood (HS2 44) at $2.3B. For imports, 'Commodities not specified according to kind' (HS2 99) also topped the list at $14.8B. Other key imports included Machinery and mechanical appliances (HS2 84) at $3.4B and Iron and steel (HS2 72) at $2.3B.

Exports

Belarus - exports over time (Exports), 2015-2021 (USD)

Annual reported export values across available years.

Flow: Exports | Years: 2015-2021 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Top export categories

Largest HS2 categories by export value in the selected year.

#1 • HS 99

Commodities not specified according to kind

$16.04B

40.2% share

#2 • HS 04

Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included

$2.71B

6.8% share

#3 • HS 44

Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal

$2.33B

5.8% share

#4 • HS 84

Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof

$1.84B

4.6% share

#5 • HS 85

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles

$1.42B

3.6% share

#6 • HS 72

Iron and steel

$1.34B

3.4% share

#7 • HS 73

Iron or steel articles

$1.12B

2.8% share

#8 • HS 94

Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, n.e.c.; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings

$1.04B

2.6% share

#9 • HS 39

Plastics and articles thereof

$1.00B

2.5% share

#10 • HS 02

Meat and edible meat offal

$960.54M

2.4% share

#11 • HS 87

Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof

$901.56M

2.3% share

#12 • HS 86

Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds

$631.64M

1.6% share

#13 • HS 15

Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes

$527.15M

1.3% share

#14 • HS 16

Meat, fish, crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, or insects; preparations thereof

$486.62M

1.2% share

#15 • HS 90

Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories

$442.02M

1.1% share

Rank	Category	Value	Share
1	Commodities not specified according to kind	$16.04B	40.2%
2	Dairy produce; birds' eggs; natural honey; edible products of animal origin, not elsewhere specified or included	$2.71B	6.8%
3	Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoal	$2.33B	5.8%
4	Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof	$1.84B	4.6%
5	Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles	$1.42B	3.6%
6	Iron and steel	$1.34B	3.4%
7	Iron or steel articles	$1.12B	2.8%
8	Furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed furnishings; lamps and lighting fittings, n.e.c.; illuminated signs, illuminated name-plates and the like; prefabricated buildings	$1.04B	2.6%
9	Plastics and articles thereof	$1.00B	2.5%
10	Meat and edible meat offal	$960.54M	2.4%
11	Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof	$901.56M	2.3%
12	Railway, tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds	$631.64M	1.6%
13	Animal, vegetable or microbial fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes	$527.15M	1.3%
14	Meat, fish, crustaceans, molluscs or other aquatic invertebrates, or insects; preparations thereof	$486.62M	1.2%
15	Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories	$442.02M	1.1%

Labels hide HS codes by default — hover a category to reveal the code.

Belarus - export composition by product categories (Exports), 2024 (USD)

Largest product categories by export value in the selected year.

Flow: Exports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Belarus - export composition by 4-digit product groups (Exports), 2024 (USD)

Area reflects share within the displayed list; hover for product codes.

Flow: Exports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Imports

Belarus - imports over time (Imports), 2015-2021 (USD)

Annual reported import values across available years.

Flow: Imports | Years: 2015-2021 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Top import categories

Largest HS2 categories by import value in the selected year.

#1 • HS 99

Commodities not specified according to kind

$14.82B

35.4% share

#2 • HS 84

Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof

$3.41B

8.2% share

#3 • HS 85

Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles

$2.94B

7.0% share

#4 • HS 72

Iron and steel

$2.33B

5.6% share

#5 • HS 87

Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof

$1.81B

4.3% share

#6 • HS 39

Plastics and articles thereof

$1.59B

3.8% share

#7 • HS 73

Iron or steel articles

$1.05B

2.5% share

#8 • HS 30

Pharmaceutical products

$980.00M

2.3% share

#9 • HS 90

Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories

$690.63M

1.7% share

#10 • HS 48

Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard

$611.86M

1.5% share

#11 • HS 08

Fruit and nuts, edible; peel of citrus fruit or melons

$535.40M

1.3% share

#12 • HS 23

Food industries, residues and wastes thereof; prepared animal fodder

$529.27M

1.3% share

#13 • HS 76

Aluminium and articles thereof

$500.90M

1.2% share

#14 • HS 38

Chemical products n.e.c.

$455.73M

1.1% share

#15 • HS 03

Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates

$450.25M

1.1% share

Rank	Category	Value	Share
1	Commodities not specified according to kind	$14.82B	35.4%
2	Machinery and mechanical appliances, boilers, nuclear reactors; parts thereof	$3.41B	8.2%
3	Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers; television image and sound recorders and reproducers, parts and accessories of such articles	$2.94B	7.0%
4	Iron and steel	$2.33B	5.6%
5	Vehicles; other than railway or tramway rolling stock, and parts and accessories thereof	$1.81B	4.3%
6	Plastics and articles thereof	$1.59B	3.8%
7	Iron or steel articles	$1.05B	2.5%
8	Pharmaceutical products	$980.00M	2.3%
9	Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories	$690.63M	1.7%
10	Paper and paperboard; articles of paper pulp, of paper or paperboard	$611.86M	1.5%
11	Fruit and nuts, edible; peel of citrus fruit or melons	$535.40M	1.3%
12	Food industries, residues and wastes thereof; prepared animal fodder	$529.27M	1.3%
13	Aluminium and articles thereof	$500.90M	1.2%
14	Chemical products n.e.c.	$455.73M	1.1%
15	Fish and crustaceans, molluscs and other aquatic invertebrates	$450.25M	1.1%

Labels hide HS codes by default — hover a category to reveal the code.

Belarus - import composition by product categories (Imports), 2024 (USD)

Largest product categories by import value in the selected year.

Flow: Imports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade

Belarus - import composition by 4-digit product groups (Imports), 2024 (USD)

Area reflects share within the displayed list; hover for product codes.

Flow: Imports | Year: 2024 | Unit: USD | Source: UN Comtrade

Generated by TradeVedia.comSource: UN Comtrade